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Catherine Urquhart

Visiting professor

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Understanding reuse of software examples : A case study of prejudice in a community of practice

Author

  • Ohad Barzilay
  • Cathy Urquhart

Summary, in English

Context The context of this research is software developers' perceptions about the use of code examples in professional software development. Objective The primary objective of this paper is to identify the human factors that dominate example usage among professional software developers, and to provide a theory that explains these factors. Method To achieve this goal, we analyzed the perceptions of professional software developers as manifested on LinkedIn online community. We analyzed the data qualitatively using adapted grounded theory research procedures. Results The research yields an initial framework of key factors that dominate professional developers' perception regarding example usage. We use the theoretical lens of prejudice theory to put these factors in a broader context, and outline initial recommendations to address these factors in professional organizational context. Conclusion The results of this work, in particular the use of qualitative techniques - allowed us to obtain rich insight into key human factors that affect professional software developers, and enrich the body of literature on the issues of reuse. These factors need to be taken into account as part of an organizational reuse strategy.

Publishing year

2014-12

Language

English

Pages

1613-1628

Publication/Series

Information and Software Technology

Volume

56

Issue

12

Document type

Journal article

Publisher

Elsevier

Topic

  • Information Systems, Social aspects

Keywords

  • Grounded theory
  • Human aspects
  • LinkedIn
  • Open source development
  • Qualitative research
  • Virtual focus group

Status

Published

ISBN/ISSN/Other

  • ISSN: 0950-5849